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Ah, the joys of cooking dinner during the week.
You've finally arrived home, having battled rush hour traffic to transport
the children to and from various sports and music classes. You're tense
and exhausted, but instead of resting, you dash madly about the
kitchen, trying to get dinner on
the table.
At times like these, eating Chinese food may be the last thing on your
mind (unless this involves nothing more demanding than driving
to the local take-out for an
order of Almond Chicken
and Spring
Rolls). When your
challenge is to put a meal in front of the family in twenty minutes, the thought of peeling ginger, mixing sauces, and marinating meat can seem
overwhelming. Speed, not quality, is what counts at these
times.
However,
culinary masterpieces featuring twenty ingredients
aside, it is possible to prepare Chinese
dishes on a
tight schedule. The actual act of stir-frying takes only
five
to ten minutes - it's preparing the ingredients that can be so time
consuming. Here are a few tips to help you prepare quick and easy meals
with an Oriental flavor:
- Store peeled ginger
Ginger is one of the key ingredients in Chinese cooking. Peeling ginger
takes time, but you can peel it ahead of time and store in the
refrigerator. Place in a jar, cover with sherry, and seal - as the flavor of the ginger fades you have
the sherry taste to compensate.
Better yet, why peel the ginger at all? Simply cut off a slice and
stir-fry until aromatic.
Use Pre-seasoned instead of freshly seasoned oil
I found this tip in Deh-Ta Hsiung's Chinese Cookery Secrets - just
add 2 - 3 pieces of ginger to heated oil, and cook until the ginger rises to
the surface and turns brown. Cool the oil and store. The oil can be
reused several times.
Use canned chicken broth instead of homemade chicken stock
There is
nothing like homemade stock, but chicken broth works fine in a pinch, as
in this recipe for Egg Drop or Egg
Flower Soup.
Calorie Counting tip: substitute low-fat chicken broth where water is called for in
stir-fries to add extra flavor.
(Vegetarians can add soaking liquid from vegetables such as dried
mushrooms).
Prepare
the meat and vegetables ahead of time
Cutting meat and vegetables is not something you want to do while rushed or distracted,
particularly in stir-fry dishes, where it's important that the pieces of
food are a uniform size. Before leaving for work in the morning, cut the meat, cover with plastic wrap and
leave in the refrigerator until you come home from work. With vegetables,
wash, drain, cut and refrigerate, covered. That way, when you return home
in the evening, most of the work is already done!
Cook with instant noodles, such as Ramen
They're quick and easy to prepare .
Better still, the flavor packet can be used as a sauce, as in this
recipe for Beef
Lo Mein, where the
flavor packet from the Ramen noodles is combined with oyster sauce to
lend flavor to marinated beef and broccoli.
Alternately,
you can discard the
flavor packet and stir-fry them with a sauce.
Wash
fresh vegetables
about 30 minutes ahead
of time
This gives them plenty of time to drain before cooking.
Use frozen
vegetables
A good option if you don't have time for slicing and dicing. Many frozen
food manufacturers carry "Oriental" or "Stir-fry"
Blends, containing an assortment of Asian vegetables. Just toss them in
the heated wok with oil and stir-fry.
Use canned
vegetables
Another option
is to use canned Chinese vegetables,
such as water chestnuts and bamboo
shoots. Bamboo shoots and mushrooms make a nice combination (they're even
featured in a dish called "Fried Two Winters"), while water
chestnuts go well with snow peas. Just rinse in warm water to
remove any "tinny" taste.
Boil
and bag it
Look
for boiled bamboo shoots in the refrigerator section at the Asian market -
all you need to do is soak them in hot water to remove any salinity before
cooking.
Use
favorite sauce or marinade
combinations in more than one recipe.
That way, you won't be experimenting with new ingredients or different
combinations of familiar ingredients every time you cook dinner. One
of my favorite stir-fry sauces for vegetables is something I came up
with while trying
to spice up a bean curd dish (the "secret formula"
is 2 tablespoons dark soy sauce, 1 tablespoon oyster sauce, 1 1/2
tablespoons sherry, and 1 teaspoon sugar).
Try a ready made stir-fry sauce
or marinade
Many local supermarkets carry a selection of stir-fry sauces and marinades.
Most can be used with meat,
seafood
or
vegetable
dishes.
A Busy Cook's Mecca - the Asian market
The convenience section of most Asian markets has exploded in recent
years. You'll find a wide assortment of sauces, marinades, dry
seasonings, curry mixes and soup bases, all designed to help you create your
favorite dishes on busy weeknights. For example, Asian Home Gourmet has a
dry chili stir-fry for Kung Pao Chicken - just add chicken, nuts and
sherry. Meanwhile, McCormick has a seasoning packet for deep-fried
pork and Mama Sita has a Calderata seasoning packet which will add a taste of the
Philippines to soups or stews. But go find out for yourself!
When all else fails, simplify the
recipe
As a regular poster on my forum recently pointed out, just because a
recipe calls for shredded pork with ginger doesn't mean you can't serve
sliced pork with ginger instead. Also, on nights like these it pays to
stick to ingredients that will pass muster with family members - this is not the
time to discover that your son thinks sesame seeds are gross, or that your
husband shares the widely-held view that cilantro tastes like soap.
For best results, stick with the tried and true.
"Our
lives are not in the lap of the gods, but in the lap of our cooks."
(Lin
Yutang, "The Importance of Living", 1937)
**New to the Chinese Cuisine Site? You'll find a complete guide to help you
find your way around here.
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